# Russia & Central Asia · team 4

> Real data: every observation carries its source, edition and access date.

- View: `/?view=team&team=rus` · JSON: `/agent/team/rus.json` · Markdown: `/agent/team/rus.md`
- Data mode: `real` · generated: 2026-10-23

- Countries (6): Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

## Team series (aggregated)

| Metric | Component | Unit | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Source · edition · accessed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Primary energy | Net imports | EJ | -34.77 | -35.74 | -39.69 | -41.37 | -41.88 | -37.85 | -38.62 | -35.72 | -34.13 | -32.75 | pending | eia-intl · EIA INTL.zip (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 1. Primary energy | Production | EJ | 73.93 | 74.6 | 78.96 | 81.63 | 82.46 | 77.1 | 81.25 | 78.63 | 77.06 | 77.52 | pending | eia-intl · EIA INTL.zip (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 2. Electricity | Coal | TWh | 226.89 | 238.39 | 248.81 | 257.16 | 268.98 | 256.76 | 269.15 | 293.88 | 292.43 | 284.61 | 291.27 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 2. Electricity | Electricity demand | TWh | 1,252 | 1,276 | 1,291 | 1,317 | 1,323 | 1,308 | 1,385 | 1,402 | 1,416 | 1,461 | 1,428 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 2. Electricity | Gas | TWh | 616.83 | 611.56 | 610.86 | 623.24 | 607.36 | 570.1 | 628 | 631.86 | 646.46 | 679.38 | 641.67 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 2. Electricity | Hydro | TWh | 212.07 | 231.1 | 235.49 | 239.47 | 243.71 | 259.19 | 260.34 | 245.18 | 248.04 | 265.03 | 251.38 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 2. Electricity | Nuclear | TWh | 195.47 | 196.61 | 203.14 | 204.58 | 208.99 | 215.91 | 222.39 | 223.7 | 217.38 | 215.72 | 218.62 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 2. Electricity | Oil and other fossil | TWh | 16.8 | 18.15 | 12.57 | 13.79 | 14.63 | 13.78 | 18.83 | 16.78 | 16.87 | 16.28 | 13.99 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 2. Electricity | Other renewables | TWh | 0.48 | 0.45 | 0.52 | 0.51 | 0.54 | 0.82 | 0.82 | 0.84 | 0.85 | 0.83 | 0.89 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 2. Electricity | Solar | TWh | 0.38 | 0.56 | 0.65 | 0.78 | 1.39 | 3.11 | 3.99 | 4.61 | 4.96 | 7.71 | 11.44 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 2. Electricity | Total | TWh | 1,269 | 1,297 | 1,313 | 1,340 | 1,347 | 1,322 | 1,408 | 1,423 | 1,436 | 1,480 | 1,442 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 2. Electricity | Wind | TWh | 0.28 | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.62 | 1.02 | 2.17 | 4.33 | 6.51 | 9.08 | 10.92 | 12.97 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 3. New capacity | Coal | GW/yr | 0.79 | 0.47 | -1.46 | -0.41 | -0.43 | -0.54 | -1.17 | -0.48 | -0.88 | -0.59 | -0.07 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 3. New capacity | Gas | GW/yr | 3.09 | 2.93 | 3.2 | 2.83 | 1.59 | 0.76 | 0.2 | 1.85 | 0.69 | 2.85 | 3.3 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 3. New capacity | Hydro | GW/yr | 0.17 | 0.25 | 0.38 | 0.16 | 1.62 | 0.21 | -0.67 | 0.84 | 2.98 | -2.42 | 0.29 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 3. New capacity | Nuclear | GW/yr | 0.81 | 0.79 | -0.02 | 1.22 | 1.17 | -0.89 | 0.19 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 0 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 3. New capacity | Solar | GW/yr | 0.1 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.44 | 0.93 | 0.71 | 0.35 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 2.71 | 3.01 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 3. New capacity | Storage | GW/yr | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 3. New capacity | Total | GW/yr | 4.98 | 4.55 | 2.25 | 4.31 | 5.04 | 1.31 | 0.19 | 3.34 | 3.78 | 2.22 | 8.41 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 3. New capacity | Wind | GW/yr | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.16 | 1.05 | 1.2 | 0.66 | 0.53 | 0.67 | 1.85 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 4. Oil & gas | Gas production | bcm | 766.81 | 765.07 | 818.58 | 859.57 | 871.7 | 815.16 | 889.83 | 810.68 | 759.27 | 795.15 | pending | eia-intl · EIA INTL.zip (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 4. Oil & gas | Gas reserves | tcm | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | eia-intl · EIA INTL.zip (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 4. Oil & gas | Oil production | Mb/d | 12.2 | 12.43 | 12.67 | 12.91 | 12.97 | 11.85 | 12.11 | 12.28 | 12.36 | 11.92 | 12.16 | eia-intl · EIA INTL.zip (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 4. Oil & gas | Oil reserves | Gb | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | eia-intl · EIA INTL.zip (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 5. Nuclear | Operating | GW | 27.19 | 27.98 | 27.96 | 29.18 | 30.35 | 29.46 | 29.65 | 29.65 | 29.65 | 28.65 | 28.65 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 6. Fusion | Highest stage | stage 1–3 | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | pending | 3 | 3 | 3 | curaduria-propia-er · The Energy Race own curation · fusion projects, a curated list, not a census (2026-10-23) · 2026-10-23 |
| 6. Fusion | Active projects | count | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | curaduria-propia-er · The Energy Race own curation · fusion projects, a curated list, not a census (2026-10-23) · 2026-10-23 |
| 10. GDP per kWh | GDP | USD bn | 1,696 | 1,559 | 1,862 | 1,940 | 1,992 | 1,778 | 2,152 | 2,673 | 2,482 | 2,676 | 3,105 | worldbank-wdi-pbi · WDI NY.GDP.MKTP.CD (lastupdated 2026-10-08) · 2026-10-23 |
| 10. GDP per kWh | GDP per kWh | USD/kWh | 1.35 | 1.22 | 1.44 | 1.47 | 1.51 | 1.36 | 1.55 | 1.91 | 1.75 | 1.83 | 2.14 | calculo-pbi-por-kwh · WDI NY.GDP.MKTP.CD (lastupdated 2026-10-08) + Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |
| 11. Emissions/kWh | Intensity | gCO2e/kWh | 509.53 | 506.99 | 507.66 | 511.75 | 509.04 | 497.86 | 506.77 | 521.65 | 523.22 | 515.6 | 502.18 | ember · Ember yearly (2026-10-19) · 2026-10-23 |

## Assets

1 assets in the team.

## Sources

- **calculo-pbi-por-kwh** — Own calculation: World Bank GDP (WDI) / Ember electricity demand. License: CC BY 4.0 (both sources); own calculation. Verdict: publicable con atribución. https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0037712/world-development-indicators
- **curaduria-propia-er** — The Energy Race own curation · fusion projects. License: Own curation: milestones in our own words with their primary source; Wikidata coordinates under CC0. Verdict: publicable. https://query.wikidata.org/
- **eia-intl** — EIA - International Energy Data (international data, API and INTL bulk). License: Public domain (U.S. government work) + EIA Copyrights and Reuse Policy + API Terms of Service. Verdict: publicable con atribución. https://www.eia.gov/international/data/world
- **ember** — Ember - Yearly Electricity Data. License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0). Verdict: publicable con atribución. https://ember-energy.org/data/yearly-electricity-data
- **worldbank-wdi-pbi** — World Development Indicators (WDI), GDP (e.g. NY.GDP.MKTP.CD). License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) with additional World Bank terms. Verdict: publicable con atribución. https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0037712/world-development-indicators